LAMBDA

LAMBDA is a high-performance pixel detector for X-rays based on Medipix3 technology. As a photon-counting detector, it is effectively noise free and offers frame rates of up to 24 000 full frames per second without readout deadtime, combined with a pixel size of just 55 µm. It is available in a wide range of sizes and configurations for different applications and can be equipped with various sensor materials to maintain high detection efficiency across a broad X-ray energy range.

The system also supports energy-resolved imaging by separating detected X-rays into three configurable energy bins through the use of two independently configurable energy thresholds. Originally developed by DESY for use at the PETRA III synchrotron, LAMBDA is designed for reliable operation in demanding experimental environments. It provides external triggering and gating capabilities for synchronisation with experimental equipment and can be integrated easily into common beamline control systems.

Our sensors are available in four material configurations: Silicon (300 μm and 500 μm thickness) for soft X-rays, Gallium Arsenide (500 μm) and Cadmium Telluride (1000 μm) for higher X-ray energies.

Combined with the user-configurable energy threshold, the detector enables energy-resolved imaging and can distinguish between different X-ray energy ranges, for example for material discrimination and advanced imaging applications.

* with optional high-energy calibration

In ROI (Region of Interest) mode, only a selected subset of detector lines is read out instead of the full sensor. Reducing the number of lines lowers the data volume and enables proportionally higher frame rates. ROI mode is therefore well suited for time-resolved experiments where only part of the detector area is required.

For LAMBDA and AMBER, the full-frame rate is 24 000 fps at 1-bit dynamic range, 4000 fps at 6 bit, and 2000 fps at 12 bit. Reducing the ROI to one quarter of the detector height increases the frame rate by a factor of four. A typical ROI application with 64 lines would lead to a 12-bit frame rate of 16 000 fps. The smallest ROI consists of only 2 lines, increasing the 6-bit frame rate to an impressive 1M fps (1024 kHz, to be precise). ROI is available in 1-, 6-, and 12-bit modes.

All detector systems are delivered with a fully configured control computer running Debian Linux and preinstalled detector control software. Different hardware and software options are available depending on your requirements.

The control software provides a range of integration and operation options. X-Spectrum provides a C++ control library that can be integrated into common beamline control systems. Open-source TANGO and EPICS drivers, for example, have been developed by users. Python bindings are available for convenient scripted detector operation. In addition, an open-source GUI written in Python is provided for manual control and for gaining practical insight into how to use the library.

LAMBDA can be used for a wide range of X-ray scattering and imaging experiments, particularly where high speed and sensitivity are required. Here, you can find a few examples which highlight research done by our customers.

The LAMBDA Flex detector makes full use of all the standard LAMBDA capabilities, while the cabled connection between detector head and readout unit allows for maximal flexibility during measurements.

LAMBDA Flex is a high-performance pixel detector for X-rays based on Medipix3 technology. As a photon-counting detector, it is effectively noise free and offers frame rates of up to 24 000 full frames per second without readout deadtime, combined with a pixel size of just 55 µm. It can be equipped with various sensor materials to maintain high detection efficiency across a broad X-ray energy range.

The system also supports energy-resolved imaging by separating detected X-rays into three configurable energy bins through the use of two independently configurable energy thresholds. The detector provides external triggering and gating capabilities for synchronisation with experimental equipment and can be integrated easily into common beamline control systems.

Up to four sensor heads connected by cables up to one metre in length enable X-ray detection in space-constrained environments and allow simultaneous measurements from multiple directions.

LAMBDA Flex is available in versions for standard laboratory operation and vacuum-compatible use.

Our sensors are available in four material configurations: Silicon (300 μm and 500 μm thickness) for soft X-rays, Gallium Arsenide (500 μm) and Cadmium Telluride (1000 μm) for higher X-ray energies.

Combined with the user-configurable energy threshold, the detector enables energy-resolved imaging and can distinguish between different X-ray energy ranges, for example for material discrimination and advanced imaging applications.

* with optional high-energy calibration

In ROI (Region of Interest) mode, only a selected subset of detector lines is read out instead of the full sensor. Reducing the number of lines lowers the data volume and enables proportionally higher frame rates. ROI mode is therefore well suited for time-resolved experiments where only part of the detector area is required.

For LAMBDA and AMBER, the full-frame rate is 24 000 fps at 1-bit dynamic range, 4000 fps at 6 bit, and 2000 fps at 12 bit. Reducing the ROI to one quarter of the detector height increases the frame rate by a factor of four. A typical ROI application with 64 lines would lead to a 12-bit frame rate of 16 000 fps. The smallest ROI consists of only 2 lines, increasing the 6-bit frame rate to an impressive 1M fps (1024 kHz, to be precise). ROI is available in 1-, 6-, and 12-bit modes.

All detector systems are delivered with a fully configured control computer running Debian Linux and preinstalled detector control software. Different hardware and software options are available depending on your requirements.

The control software provides a range of integration and operation options. X-Spectrum provides a C++ control library that can be integrated into common beamline control systems. Open-source TANGO and EPICS drivers, for example, have been developed by users. Python bindings are available for convenient scripted detector operation. In addition, an open-source GUI written in Python is provided for manual control and for gaining practical insight into how to use the library.

LAMBDA can be used for a wide range of X-ray scattering and imaging experiments, particularly where high speed and sensitivity are required. Here, you can find a few examples which highlight research done by our customers.

LAMBDA E is a high-resolution, large-area pixel detector for X-rays based on Medipix3 technology. As a photon-counting detector, it is effectively noise free and offers frame rates of up to 400 full frames per second without readout deadtime, combined with a pixel size of just 55 µm. It is available with 2, 7.5, and 9 megapixels and can be equipped with various sensor materials to maintain high detection efficiency across a broad X-ray energy range.

The system also supports energy-resolved imaging by separating detected X-rays into three configurable energy bins through the use of two independently configurable energy thresholds. It provides external triggering and gating capabilities for synchronisation with experimental equipment and can be easily integrated into common beamline control systems.

For applications requiring large detector areas at frame rates of up to 400 Hz, LAMBDA E offers the most cost-efficient detector area within the LAMBDA family.

Our sensors are available in four material configurations: Silicon (300 μm and 500 μm thickness) for soft X-rays, Gallium Arsenide (500 μm) and Cadmium Telluride (1000 μm) for higher X-ray energies.

Combined with the user-configurable energy threshold, the detector enables energy-resolved imaging and can distinguish between different X-ray energy ranges, for example for material discrimination and advanced imaging applications.

* with optional high-energy calibration

All detector systems are delivered with a fully configured control computer running Debian Linux and preinstalled detector control software. Different hardware and software options are available depending on your requirements.

The control software provides a range of integration and operation options. X-Spectrum provides a C++ control library that can be integrated into common beamline control systems. Open-source TANGO and EPICS drivers, for example, have been developed by users. Python bindings are available for convenient scripted detector operation. In addition, an open-source GUI written in Python is provided for manual control and for gaining practical insight into how to use the library.

LAMBDA can be used for a wide range of X-ray scattering and imaging experiments, particularly where high speed and sensitivity are required. Here, you can find a few examples which highlight research done by our customers.

Designed for accessibility without compromising performance, LAMBDA Lab delivers powerful capabilities at an unbeatable price. LAMBDA Lab is a high-resolution pixel detector for X-rays based on Medipix3 technology. As a photon-counting detector, it is effectively noise free and offers frame rates of up to 75 full frames per second without readout deadtime, combined with a pixel size of just 55 µm. It is available in 350k and 750k pixels configuration and can be equipped with various sensor materials to maintain high detection efficiency across a broad X-ray energy range.

The system also supports energy-resolved imaging by separating detected X-rays into three configurable energy bins through the use of two independently configurable energy thresholds. It provides external triggering and gating capabilities for synchronisation with experimental equipment and can be easily integrated into common beamline control systems.

For compact applications requiring high spatial resolution at frame rates of up to 75 Hz, LAMBDA Lab provides an accessible entry point into the LAMBDA family.

Our sensors are available in four material configurations: Silicon (300 μm and 500 μm thickness) for soft X-rays, Gallium Arsenide (500 μm) and Cadmium Telluride (1000 μm) for higher X-ray energies.

Combined with the user-configurable energy threshold, the detector enables energy-resolved imaging and can distinguish between different X-ray energy ranges, for example for material discrimination and advanced imaging applications.

* with optional high-energy calibration

All detector systems are delivered with a fully configured control computer running Debian Linux and preinstalled detector control software. Different hardware and software options are available depending on your requirements.

The control software provides a range of integration and operation options. X-Spectrum provides a C++ control library that can be integrated into common beamline control systems. Open-source TANGO and EPICS drivers, for example, have been developed by users. Python bindings are available for convenient scripted detector operation. In addition, an open-source GUI written in Python is provided for manual control and for gaining practical insight into how to use the library.

LAMBDA can be used for a wide range of X-ray scattering and imaging experiments, particularly where high speed and sensitivity are required. Here, you can find a few examples which highlight research done by our customers.